list of companies using uighur labor 2022
(LockA locked padlock) Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Lenovo also pointed to a 2018 audit by the Reliable Business Alliance in which OFILM scored very well. Demand Nike and other listed companies to stop sourcing their products from Uyghur forced labor. For some products and industries, it may be easier to track sources and seek certifications of product origin. These categories appear likely to include additional manufacturers and intermediate supply chain participants outside of the XUAR. The US Department of Commerce said the . Amazons suppliers are responsible for making Amazon-branded products, such as the Echo, Fire TV, Kindle, the wide range of affordable products sold as part of its Amazon Basics line, and more. Many consumers are now boycotting Primark, but the brand is still expanding. This enhanced enforcement already is underway. Uyghurs for sale | Australian Strategic Policy Institute | ASPI Apple said it looks for forced labor as part of every assessment it conducts. Whenever we find or receive proof of forced labor, we take action.. (LockA locked padlock) Secure .gov websites use HTTPS As the TTP points out, Amazons supply chain standards (PDF) specifically rule out forced labor. This cotton is then exported around the world. I am a journalist writing about China manufacturing and trade. Since the release of the ASPIs report, numerous companies and brands have released statements regarding their connections to Uyghur forced labor, with some taking direct action to end their complicity in supply chains corrupted by modern day slavery. The UK government must toughen measures to tackle modern slavery, including more penalties to compel businesses to ensure Uighur forced labour is not used in their supply chains, according to a . A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Thus far, the U.S. government has deployed Withhold Release Orders (WROs), export control restrictions pursuant to the Entity List, and sanctions designations under the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, which have targeted several large Chinese companies including the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC), as well as categories of products. A number of countries have also imposed sanctions on Xinjiang, with the US moving ban imports from Xinjiang altogether in December. The TTP found that three Amazon suppliers Luxshare Precision Industry, AcBel Polytech, and Lens Technology have reportedly used forced labor themselves. Two top congressional Democrats, Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-Ore., and Rep. Jim McGovern, D-Mass., urged players to drop endorsement deals with Chinese sportswear companies that use cotton from Xinjiang . Companies Prepare for the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA The UFLPA includes a process for importers to show via clear and convincing evidence that an imported item from the XUAR or linked to additional listed entities was not mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part by forced labor. In addition to providing such evidence, Section 3(b) of the UFLPA requires (A) compliance with forthcoming guidance under Section 2(d)(6) on due diligence, effective supply chain tracing, and supply chain management measures to ensure that such importers do not import any goods mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part with forced labor from the Peoples Republic of China, especially from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; and (B) cooperation with CBP in completely and substantively answering inquiries and information requests. CBP's UFLPA importer guidance is available at CBP.gov. Any dollar that goes to these brands is a dollar that goes into the factories profiting off of Uyghur forced labor. FACT SHEET: New U.S. Government Actions on Forced Labor in This op-ed was originally published by the New York Times on January 20, 2021. Sign up for Verge Deals to get deals on products we've tested sent to your inbox daily. In one case, a batch of graduates from a so-called vocational training center in south Xinjiang were transferred directly to a factory in the eastern Anhui province, according to a government report. "Apple has zero tolerance for forced labor," Rosenstock said. In advance of June 21st, CBP will be issuing letters to importers identified as having previously imported merchandise that may be subject to the Act to encourage those importers to address any forced labor issues in their supply chains in a timely manner. / Sign up for Verge Deals to get deals on products we've tested sent to your inbox daily. A Chinese-dominated mining company has procured millions of dollars in American subsidies to extract lithium in the United States - but, given a dearth of U.S. processing capacity, the mineral is likely to be sent to China with no guarantee that the end product would return as . The Washington Postreported Tuesdaythat Apple supplier Lens Technology uses Uighur workers in its factories, according to documents obtained by the Tech Transparency Project. Most fashion brands can't promise their products aren't implicated, with concern spreading from fast-fashion and sportswear giants to major luxury groups. 2023 Vox Media, LLC. These Companies Are Linked to Forced Uighur Slave Labor Address: One Bowerman Drive Beaverton, OR 97005. These Brands Sell Products Made By Slaves In Chinese Concentration We hope that by sharing this film we can serve as a catalyst to inspire action against a deep issue in our society and encourage people to help shape a better future.. Crypto company Gemini is having some trouble with fraud, Some Pixel phones are crashing after playing a certain YouTube video. Apple and Amazon arent the only US-based companies with ties to Xinjiang and forced labor, either. Apple, Samsung Among Tech Giants Using Coerced Uighur Labor for ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. The Washington Post reported Tuesday that Apple supplier Lens Technology uses Uighur workers in its factories, according to documents obtained by the Tech Transparency Project. Dont turn your back on racism. Here are some of the 83 brands listed in the report as being connected to those factories using forced labor. Meta backs new tool for removing sexual images of minors posted online, Mark Zuckerberg says Meta now has a team building AI tools and personas, Whoops! China: Mounting concerns over forced labour in Xinjiang Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Xinjiang workers have also been placed in factories that are part of Apples supply chains, including a plant in Guangzhou visited by Apple CEO Tim Cook in December 2017. Forced Uighur Labor Could Worsen In Virus Labor Crunch - WWD I understand that in some of these poor countries it may not be clear who may be violating human rights in some way but there should be minimum due diligence standards. However, each company and industry will have unique risks and therefore we may see bespoke risk assessments, supply chain ethical goals and resulting due diligence approaches. Many Chinese have called for boycotts,. Chinese parents who have more than a few children are often sent to detention camps or subjected to huge fines, the publication found, and police instill terror into families by raiding homes searching for hidden children. The report accuses Amazon of continuing to work with these suppliers, despite evidence of their association with Uyghur labor camps. Beginning on June 21, 2022, the UFLPA will require U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to presume that all goods from the XUAR and from entities listed pursuant to the UFLPA are made with forced labor and banned from import to the United States under Section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930. WROs on materials like cotton (where an estimated 20 percent of world supply and 85 percent of Chinese supply is from the XUAR) and polysilicon (a key material in solar panels and the photovoltaic supply chain) reportedly are causing CBP to block broad categories of certain products incorporating those materials. The Act establishes a rebuttable presumption that the importation of any goods, wares, articles, and merchandise mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the Peoples Republic of China, or produced by an entity on a list required by clause (i), (ii), (iv) or (v) of section 2(d)(2)(B) of the Act, is prohibited by Section 307 of the Tariff Act of 1930 and that such goods, wares, articles, and merchandise are not entitled to entry to the United States. In 2022, legal developments look to focus the attention of the business community on ethics in the supply chain and introduce new due diligence and compliance challenges. -- the side where the Uighur workers enter and exit, and live in dorms -- looks almost like a prison. The Act, codified under 22 U.S.C. An official website of the United States government. Keep in mind also this is part of the problem with China, it is hard for other countries or supply chains to compete with no labor costs. These workers were . An April 2021 report co-authored by Human Rights Watch and Stanford Law School details "crimes against humanity," including mass detention, forced labor, torture, and cultural and religious erasure. 83 global companies and brands are directly or indirectly benefiting from the use of Uyghur forced laborers in these factories. Dont pretend theres not a problem in America. Importers of record will have a path to overcome that rebuttable presumption by showing that the items are not mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part by forced labor and demonstrating other elements of compliance. The report and process for its preparation also are designed to help CBP improve its capacity to administer the import ban. In March, Apple cut ties with another supplier over allegations it was connected to coercive government labor programs. Here Are The Companies Linked To Forced Uighur Slave Labor Are These Fashions Linked to Forced Labour? Brands Can't Confidently This elevated standard will require the importer to not only use due diligence in evaluation of its supply chain, but also to respond completely and substantively to CBP requests for information regarding entries it may review. The period coincides with Chinas campaign ofmass internment of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang, which the government says is needed to root out terrorism and separatism. In March 2020, the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) published a report titled Uyghurs For Sale, which revealed a vast network of companies complicit in the use of Uyghur forced labor throughout China. Major brands try to determine if cotton in their clothes is from Uighur You may opt-out by. Best practices for compliance and supply chain due diligence still are evolving. In January, the Trump administration said China was committed genocide against the predominantly Muslim Uyghurs and other ethnic and religious minority groups in Xinjiang.. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. As your company has previously imported merchandise sourced from locations or entities potentially subject to the Act, you are being notified that any future entries of such merchandise may be subject to CBP enforcement action, including seizure, forfeiture and/or penalties, or other appropriate action under the customs laws. Please note that this notice may serve as an aggravating factor should CBP take enforcement action upon determining future violations of the Act. This action targets these entities ability to access commodities, software, and technology subject to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR), and is part of a U.S. Government-wide effort to take strong action against Chinas ongoing campaign of repression against Muslim minority groups in the XUAR. U.S. to crack down on child labor amid massive uptick | Reuters Amazon is allegedly employing suppliers in China with links to forced labor, according to a report from the Tech Transparency Project (TTP), a research group owned by the nonprofit watchdog organization Campaign for Accountability (via NBC News). For more information, visitwww.bis.doc.gov. UFLPA Entity List | Homeland Security - DHS The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA), hereafter referred to as the Act, was signed into law by President Biden on December 23, 2021. Apple and Nike urged to cut 'China Uighur ties' - BBC News All the companies that responded said they required suppliers to follow strict labor . The tech industry at large relies on suppliers in China, and The Information reports that these companies have also worked with Microsoft, Amazon, Google, and Facebook, among others. Major international clothing brands like L.L. The American Companies Enabling China's Uyghur Genocide Coca-Cola, Nike, Apple, and other corporationsfought to weakenthe bills language, theNew York Timesreported in late November, arguing that the bill would harm the supply chains they rely on in China. Chinese Solar Companies Tied to Use of Forced Labor Several Apple suppliers may have used forced labor in China, according to The Information. That timeline will be exacerbated by the expected announcement of additional prohibited companies on June 21, and the potential delay until that day of guidance from CBP on standards to demonstrate that imports are not connected to forced labor. Put On The Gas. Apr 9, 2022. At least 570,000 Uighur Muslims are being forced to work in Chinese cotton fields that produce one-fifth of the world's supply, a new report says. One such ad, claiming to be able to supply 1,000 Uighur workers aged 16 to 18 years, read: The advantages of Xinjiang workers are: semi-military style management, can withstand hardship, no loss of personnel Minimum order 100 workers!. The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act: What U.S. Companies with China Looking ahead, this focus on supply chain ethics appears to reflect a trend and not a blip. They are grouped into different categories and listed below. , which revealed a vast network of companies complicit in the use of Uyghur forced labor throughout China. Those factories claim to be part of the supply chain of 83 well-known global brands., The Fair Labor Association has also written a statement calling to an end of all forced labor in East Turkestan: , The Fair Labor Association (FLA) is deeply troubled by credible reports of forced labor and other violations of fundamental human rights in the Xinjiang region of China. Including the rule announced today, these actions have added 53 parties specifically implicated in human rights abuses of ethnic minorities from Xinjiang, and 15 of these which were implicated in human rights abuses related to forced labor of ethnic minorities from Xinjiang. While some industries may have experience with conflict minerals, blood diamonds or child labor, not all compliance and ethics programs are designed to look at supply chain risks. BuzzFeed News reported finding more than 100 detention facilities located beside factories. The Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) was signed into law by President Biden on December 23, 2021. Apple supplier Lens Technology used forced Uighur laborers - The Xinjiang Junggar Cotton and Linen Co., Ltd. Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (including three aliases: XPCC; Xinjiang Corps; and Bingtuan) and its subordinate and affiliated entities, Aksu Huafu Textiles Co. (including two aliases: Akesu Huafu and Aksu Huafu Dyed Melange Yarn), Hefei Bitland Information Technology Co., Ltd. (including three aliases: Anhui Hefei Baolongda Information Technology; Hefei Baolongda Information Technology Co., Ltd.; and Hefei Bitland Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd.), Hefei Meiling Co. Ltd. (including one alias: Hefei Meiling Group Holdings Limited), KTK Group (including three aliases: Jiangsu Jinchuang Group; Jiangsu Jinchuang Holding Group; and KTK Holding).
