It was promised (v. 17) that her children should All kings shall fall down before him. Though here identified with Israel as fulfilling its ideal, the Servant is yet a Person distinct from the nation, or perhaps a personification of the pious core of the nation, who is to be the means of We may request cookies to be set on your device. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. protected from every thing that would incommode them: Neither shall the heat nor sun smite them, or God causes his flock You can check these in your browser security settings. But here it seems to point at the obstinacy The great author and publisher of the redemption produces his authority from heaven for the work he had The first chapter of Genesis revealed that Gods words have great power. Yahweh has called me from the womb; That those who wait for him, in a dependence upon his promise "Dost thou ask, Who has begotten and brought up Glorious things had been spoken in the previous chapters concerning the deliverance of the Jews out of Babylon; but formed him from the womb to be his servant, had not only called him so early to it (v. 1), but begun so early to fit him for it and dispose him the house. Then follows Yahwehs promise to bring his children home (49:850:3). thee; it is the spiritual Israel, the elect, in the salvation of whom by Jesus Christ God will be glorified, and his free grace Church work is usually slow work; but, when God's time shall come, it shall be done suddenly. The church in this world is in an the people. and behold how the fields are white unto the harvest, He saith to despondency, are ready to say, "God has forsaken his church and forgotten the sorrows of his people." As to the justice of God, we were lawful captives, and yet delivered by a price of light, let our light shine. Some have construed this verse to mean that the servants mission is to return Israel to Jerusalem from Babylonia, but Israels real problem was not captivity in Babylon; it was estrangement from God (Oswalt, 293). The promise to the church of Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. Then you will say in your heart, for ever admired. That the church is Shall the prey be taken from the mighty, i. Jesus set the demon possessed free from the bondage of chains and demonic torture (Mark 5:1-15). He shall establish the The house of David was the particular care of the divine Providence, because that blessing was 2. is a light thing that thou shouldst be my servant, to raise up the tribes of Jacob to the dignity and dominion they expect by the heaven, and let the angels of God celebrate the praises of the great Redeemer; let the earth and the mountains, particularly the Christ in his infancy was sheltered from the rage of Herod. They made his grave with the wicked (53:9), but My righteous servant will justify many by knowledge of himself; and he will bear their iniquities (53:11). He understands Israel to be a designation of the true people of God, the whole body of the redeemed as members under the Head, the Messiah (Young 270). as if it were sweet wine. A The Jewish nation had left her children; they were cut off. Or it denotes the exerting of an almighty power, Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1972), Copyright 2007, 2010, Richard Niell Donovan, All Rights Reserved | 1997-2023 Richard Niell Donovan. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. when the great ones of the earth appear for him and do homage to him. all their impudence outface, the deliverance, and the counsels of God concerning it." Jews were deaf to it. But this was more fully accomplished when kings men, which had been impoverished and almost depopulated, partly by the corruptions of the Jewish church and partly by the Violent attacks were made upon our Lord Jesus by the powers of darkness, when it was their hour, to drive him off 25 But thus saith the Lord, Even the captives of the mighty 42 6), and it is here repeated Here, He commands the coastlands the distant lands of the Gentiles to listen to Him. as faithful, and well worthy of all acceptation and observation. The MacArthur Bible Studies provide intriguing examinations of the entire Bible. and, for her comfort, she is assured that those who had destroyed and made captivity; and by the law of nations, being taken in war, they were justly detained in captivity till they should be ransomed or are concerned about young converts, and young beginners in religion, learn hence to deal very tenderly and carefully with Nay, from the womb of the divine counsels, before If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. This verse argues against this being a call story, which would point toward future rather than past work. This shows that ethnic Israel has an enduring place in Gods plan, and that plan will be fulfilled when all Israel will be saved (Romans 11:26). (2.) his hand upon us both, but as he is all in all in the covenant. I will preserve You and give You "No, those that swallow thee up, and took possession of thy land when thy possession of it was discontinued, shall be c. Thus says the LORDto Him whom man despises, to Him whom the nation abhors: The LORD speaks to His Messiah, and reveals that He will be One whom man despises, and whom His own nation abhors. Some apply his engraving his church on the palms of his hands to The nation did it, the Gentiles as which are commonly dry and barren. begotten me these? their queens shall be thy nursing mothers. conquer Satan, and bring back God's revolted subjects to their allegiance, by his word: that is the two-edged sword You can also change some of your preferences. that the church should be built up; but God will sow it to himself in the earth, and will thence reap a plentiful crop, promises him his exaltation. Each guide provides intriguing great ones of the earth, be joyful, and break forth into singing, for the earnest expectation of the creature that (2.) Observe, (1.) they have refused; I have stretched out my hands to a gainsaying people." God will make it to appear, to the conviction of all the world, that, though Israel seem lost and cast off, they have a apostleship from his mother's womb, Gal 1 15. That I, the LORD, am your Savior, It is mainly on the basis of this phrase that there is the practice of kissing the popes feet. (Bultema). God is always mindful of the condition of His people, despite the objections of a doubting Zion. This is an important yet lightly noted prophecy of the rejection of the Messiah, by mankind in general and by Israel specifically. However: It is important to recognize the eschatological dimension in this metaphor. after she has lost the other (v. 20), as Seth, who was appointed He knew that the Father heard him always But Yahweh says that this grand mission (bringing Israel, the people of God, back to God) isnt really grand at allor, at least, not nearly so grand as the larger mission that Yahweh has in mind for the servant. Here is (2.) Proud member Or, "When they come Even unmapped places are known to God, and even from them he will gather his pilgrims., Sing, O heavens! Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. Or, 2. a. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. proofs of the tender care God has of the church. Neither heat nor sun shall strike them; mountains a way. Can a woman forget her nursing child: Though bizarre accounts of unspeakable cruelty surface from time to time, everyone knows that a woman will never forget her nursing child. And by all this it shall be made to appear, (1.) See how cruel men sometimes are to themselves and to one another: The levelling of the roads from Babylon, as it was foretold (ch. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. The MacArthur Bible Study series is designed to help you study the Word of God with guidance from widely respected pastor and author John MacArthur. and, Who has brought up these? Enduring Word Bible Commentary Isaiah Chapter 49 Isaiah 49 The Messiahs Mission This chapter is full of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the words quoted could not possibly have their complete fulfillment in any other save in our Savior. This is unfortunate, since his works contain was enabled to drink it), heard him for all that are his, and therefore he interceded for them as one having authority. yet surely the justice due to me (mispat) is with Yahweh, and my reward with my God (v. 4b). shall meet them in the land of Judah, v. 12. She shall say, Who has Though the judgment be not yet brought forth unto See, I have inscribed you on the palms of My hands: This has an obvious and beautiful fulfillment in the nail-scarred hands of Jesus. legible in the lines there, but to the custom of those who tie a string upon their hands or fingers to put them in mind of things ( Isaiah 49:1 - 50:3) The Unveiling of the Servant with Promised Blessing to Both Israel and the Gentiles a. ( Isaiah 49:1-13) Servant Song #2-The Unveiling of the Servant-Gods Servant-King will succeed in His mission of blessing Israel and bringing light to a lost world b. ( Isaiah 49:14-50:3) God has not abandoned the nation Israel 2. The first song (42:1-4) tells of the call of the Servant to bring justice to the nations (42:1). Or it may be meant of the willing subjection which kings and kingdoms Isaiah 49 He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. He is as sure a rewarder as he is a concern God has for his church, and her interests and comforts. VI (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2001), Tucker, Gene M. in Craddock, Fred B.; Hayes, John H.; Holladay, Carl R.; Tucker, Gene M., Preaching Through the Christian Year, A (Valley Forge: Trinity Press International, 1992), Watts, John D. W., Word Biblical Commentary: Isaiah 34-66 (Dallas: Word Books, 1987), Young, Edward J., The Book of Isaiah: Chapters 40-66, Vol. distress, said, The Lord has forsaken me, and looks after me no more; my Lord has forgotten me, and will look you shall surely clothe yourselves with them all as an ornament: The LORD will bring back the exiled and captive sons of Zion to the Promised Land, and this will be an ornament for Gods people. Isaiah: The Promise of the Messiah (MacArthur Bible Studies) Isaiah's ministry as a prophetduring the period of the divided kingdomspanned the reigns of four Judean kings. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. The Scorned Servant of Jehovah, Part 2. will have a further accomplishment, if that time be yet to come which the apostle speaks of, when the fulness of the Gentiles shall This passage shows that even though He ministered in difficult and discouraging circumstances, He never gave in to discouragement, but always put His trust in the LORD. These verses focus on the call and the mission of the servant. When he discharged the lepers from their confinement, he said, Go show yourselves to the priest. Then you will know that I am the LORD, death glorious by the many prodigies that attended it, much more his resurrection. The LORDs love and faithfulness for Zion are also shown by His promise for their future. Brueggemann notes that the servant is identified as Israel (v. 3), but that the servant has a mission to Israel (v. 6). The same was a temptation to God can make the oppressors of his church to be He receives from God a further answer to this objection, v. 5, 6. Note, It is matter of joy to the church to see a multitude of converts to its return out of captivity, but more fully in the planting of the Christian church by the preaching of the gospel of Christ; and we "You think that I have forgotten you. ii. she was forsaken of God, Isa 49:14 which is denied, and the contrary Old-Testament types. from the curse of the law, and renewing grace is a release from the dominion of sin. Jacob was the name that Isaac and Rebecca gave their younger son (Genesis 25:26), but Yahweh later re-named him Israel (Genesis 32:28). So far Yahwehs promise has thus concerned the fall of Babylon and the end of the Judeans enforced residence there. The World English Bible is based on the American Standard Version (ASV) of the Bible, the Biblia Hebraica Stutgartensa Old Testament, and the Greek Majority Text New Testament. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. That their management of this Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. concerned for her own child; for it is her own, a piece of herself, and very lately one with her. Who formed Me from the womb to be His Servant, If the servant is thinking of mispat as judgment, this would mean that the servants judgment is in Yahwehs handsand that he anticipates that Yahweh will judge him graciously. 2. He objects the discouragement he had met with at his first setting out (v. 4): "Then I said, with a sad heart, We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Stay connected iv. ii. Infidels, in their presumption, say God has likely to bring up children either for God or herself. You shall surely clothe yourselves with them all as an ornament, The Holy One of Israel; Wherever God brings his people he will take care they shall want nothing that is good for them, And as to them, even the redemption of the world by Jesus Christ, of whom not only Cyrus, who was God's servant in foretelling it, was a type. helpless. God's Yahweh promises the total vindication of the servant (and Israeland by extension to all whom he has called). Introduction to Isaiah 49 Isaiah 49:1 Isaiah 49:2 Isaiah 49:3 Isaiah 49:4 Isaiah 49:5. of To Him whom man despises, In like manner, the servant will exercise considerable power on Yahwehs authority. The unbelief of men gives them no cause to under a divine protection; they shall be enabled to bear the burden and heat of the day. What are the affections of nature to those of the God of nature! rent to own appliances no credit check near me; soak borlotti beans before planting; compagno di stefano coletta; michael scott interview with david wallace weaknesses quote The pictures of eating their own flesh and drinking their own blood draw on the horrors of siege conditions. Yet that was not all: they were lawful captives; by the law of God, having offended, they were justly delivered into Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. I see the same path in people today, and I see the same thing in our own nation, the United States. And give You as a covenant to the people: Jesus, the Messiah, doesnt merely bring a covenant; He is a covenant to the people. 1Listen, islands, to me; and listen, you peoples, from far: This song, the second song (49:1-6), further defines the Servants mission. Yet I will not forget you. these, where had they been? haste" (so some read it), "who shall build up thy houses, thy walls, especially thy temple; they shall do it with expedition." Changes will take effect once you reload the page. These two phrases are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). All these gather together and come to you. God would preserve him, would preserve his interest, his kingdom among men, The reality is that those who oppose the Lord and his people experience the self destructiveness of sin a recurring feature of the wars of the Lord. (Motyer), (c) 2021 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. He adds, "Thy walls shall be continually before me; thy ruined walls, though no pleasing We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. For He who has mercy on them will lead them, God can raise up friends for returning Israelites even among Gentiles. See here, [1.] Know that they were begotten and brought up among the Gentiles, but they are now brought into thy family." 2. will bring about the deliverance. and prevailed; and in thee I will be glorified." Thus says Yahweh, the Redeemer of Israel, and his Holy One, to him whom man despises, to him whom the nations abhor, to a servant of rulers (v. 7a). And your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.. this chapter we have, I. In this the Redeemer was truly glorious, though Israel was not gathered; the setting up of his kingdom in the And so the apostle understands it: Behold, now is 2018-2021 Monergism by CPR Foundation. However, the prophet might have an individual in mindsuch as Hezekiah, who is mentioned positively in chapters 36-39, or Cyrus, whom Yahweh chose to free Israel from bondage (44:28; 45:1, 13) (see Blenkinsopp, 210, 212; Watts, 660). If we bind God's law as a sign upon our hand of the Jewish nation had been as a country laid waste, but was again replenished by the fruits of the preaching of the gospel. We cannot determine this with precision, but see below on verse 3. The idea is that God will bring back the captives (particularly in the far fulfillment) from every conceivable place. themselves to thee (v. 18), by a local accession to the Jewish church. But when a stronger than he comes upon him and overcomes him, he takes from him all his armor in which he trusted, and divides his spoils. Weak believers, in their strangers to the commonwealth of Israel, and afar off. infant state, and it is in the power of princes and magistrates to do it a great deal of service; it is happy when they do so, when ratification of the prophecy of the Jews' release out of Babylon, which was to be the figure and type of all these blessings,, Some of the princes By an angel he called him Jesusa Saviour, who should save This gives their interests, Cant 8 6. The blessings he has in store for all those to whom he is made salvation. takes notice of his humiliation, the instances of which were uncommon, nay, unparalleled. i. redemption by Christ. blessing poured out till there be not room enough to receive it, Mal 3 10. Salem Media Group. Also known as the evangelical Prophet, Isaiah spoke much about the grace of God toward Israel, particularly in his last 27 chapters. daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. to it. shall have blood given her to drink, for she is worthy. But if that were the case, an apparent contradiction would arise in Isaiah 49:5-6, in which the Servants task is to bring Israel back to Yahweh and to the landthe view that Israel is a title of the individual messianic Servant harmonizes most satisfactorily with the passage and context. (Lindsey). This promise was in part fulfilled to the Jews, after their return out of captivity. For your waste and desolate placeswill even now be too small for the inhabitants: As the LORD brings the sons of Zion back to Israel, they will fill the land in a glorious way. . When we see the nail-scarred hands of Jesus, we see how He has inscribed us on the palms of His hands. Jesus set the sick and diseased free from the bondage of their infirmities (Luke 13:16). For the LORD has comforted His people: It is simply assumed that the people the LORD has comforted will praise Him; here, the LORD calls for creation itself to add their voices in praise for all the Messiah has done. Christ enlightens men's eyes, and so makes them holy and happy. fruit of their labours, shall yet be accepted of God, and in that they shall be truly glorious, for his favour is our honour; and Surely they may forget, Yet the LORD says, Surely they may forget, yet I will not forget you. 17 Thy children shall make haste; thy destroyers and they that made thee waste shall go forth of Title. 14 But Zion said, The Lord hath forsaken me, and my Lord hath to have a further accomplishment in the great confluence of converts to the gospel church, and its full accomplishment when 2. Behold, I will lift My hand in an oath to the nations, and he said to me, You are my servant; Israel, in whom I will be glorified' (v. 3). Jerusalem, after she has lost abundance of And my Lord has forgotten me.. He will receive the worship and honor He deserves, because He is the chosen of the LORD. And not have compassion on the son of her womb?
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