LAB REPORT SKILLS-CONCLUSION (Viscosity and Crosslinking of Polymers - Part B) Describe the technique you used to measure viscosity and determine crosslinking. The temperature of the fluids was measured with a thermometer, see table 2. WhereReis the Reynolds Number,u 0 is the terminal velocity,Lis the characteristic length or diameter of Your report should include the following: Table(s) of raw data; Table(s) of results; For Part A, on one graph, plot the head loss across the fittings (y-axis) against the velocity head (x-axis). Taking into account strong dependence of the viscosity on temperature read the value of temperature and specify this temperature at the conclusions of your lab report. Data measured and Fluid viscosity refers to the resistance that the fluid produces when it flows. When you are writing a lab report, the conclusion is one of the most important sections. oil, SAE-90 oil is 8.30 respectively is 8, When solid object moves through a fluid, a, and it also depends on the shape of objec. you Viscosity is a measure of the resistance of a fluid which is being deformed by ei- ther shear stress or tensile stress. Controlled Variables: Amount of liquid, mass of the object. It is defined by the shear stress required to shift two plates moving relative to each other. error in our results. The viscosity of the liquid is represented by the symbol eta. The main source of error for a lab like this is human error. 2. Gas densities: mostly in the range of a few grams per liter. Comments/ extra information on viscosity experiment: Strain is the geometrical measure of deformation representing the relative displacement between particles in the material body, i.e. Author content. Content uploaded by Bilal Ahmad. and the procedure is described in Section4. a measure of how much a given displacement differs locally from a rigid-body displacement. accelerating and reach a steady state velocity called terminal velocity. A milkshake has a viscosity of $0.50 \mathrm{Pa} \cdot$ s. To drink this shake through a straw of diameter $0.56 \mathrm{cm}$ and length $22 \mathrm{cm},$ you need to reduce the pressure at the top of the straw to less than atmospheric pressure. This will help to ensure that your conclusion is properly aligned with your objectives. Which marbles sinkto the bottom of the jar quickly and which marbles sink to the bottle of the jar slowly. Re =viscous forcesinertial forces =u 0 L (10) Castor oil 1. The force of the Hint: What is the experiment title? - 1 Thermometer Remember to use clear and concise language, and to avoid getting bogged down in the details. Large 8 1 7258. Temperature in Farenheight Time in secsCold 28.20 2246.80Room Temp 72.70 336.51Hot 208.00 1.43. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, The objective of this lab is to determine the dynamic viscosity of a commercial gear oi, viscosity is obtained by measuring the terminal velocity of small sphe, property describes the level of resistance to the sliding motion of one layer of the flui. Liquids that have a LOW viscosity flow quickly (ie. Because of this, if a solid object is dropped into a fluid of lesser density. By continuing well assume youre on board with our cookie policy, Dont waste Your Time Searching For a Sample, Two Factors Affect The Viscosity Of Magma, Reaction Of Alkali Metals With Water Lab Report, Coping With Water Scarcity, Poor Water Quality and Inadequate Sanitation, CH 456: Determination of Water Hardness of Filtered and Unfiltered Water, ASK writer for Have you ever experienced the frustration of trying to get ketchup out of the bottle? balls were weighted on a scale and their diameter measured with a caliper, the measurements were collected Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. It is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. The viscosity of a liquid can be measured using a viscometer. Drop Frames 240 /s Velocity[m/s] The conclusion should include a discussion of the implications of the data, as well as any errors that were made during the experiment. meaning that the ball bearing does not create turbulence in its wake. This is why it is perfectly acceptable to reject the hypothesis. DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, 100% found this document useful (5 votes), 100% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 0% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful. As the last treatment, the filtered membranes were dried in an oven model G-2100 (F.LLI GALLI G. & P. snc, Pieve Emanuele, MI, Italy) at 40 C for 2 h to complete the self-assembly by evaporating residual water. As the concentration of salt increased, the amount of light that was absorbed by the plant decreased. Today, we're going to investigate the viscosity of some household fluids to understand the relationship between velocity of an object, a marble, and viscosity. Drop 3 146 0. In this lab, were going to conduct an experiment testing how temperature affects the viscosity of honey. The discrepancy between the theoretical and the experimental results could be attributed to one of the following reasons: The time recording methods for dropping the . Lets get started! 1.6 Conclusion It is clear that there is an ever increasing global burden of obesity, hypertension and cardiovascular disease, and diabetes with serious consequences and implications . How did you know? After that, well record its viscosity by dropping a metal piece and recording the amount of time it took to reach the bottom. Start by filling each glass with one of the liquids. The final step in concluding a lab report is to state whether the experiment was successful or not. This is a Premium document. Fluids with high viscosity act the opposite; they are thick and it is hard for objects to move through them. LAB REPORT SKILLS-CONCLUSION (Viscosity and Crosslinking of Polymers - Part B) Combining your previous answers, write a CONCLUSION (approximately 300 words or less) using the active voice for this experiment. Drop 1 146 0. When the ball crosses one of the mark timer is started till it reaches the next, calculation. the calculated density of the ball bearings, which have an average density of 7581. Sphere Weight[g] Diameter[cm] Density[kg/m 3 ] Cite this page Viscosity Research Paper Pages: 2 (520 words) Go Premium and unlock all 10 pages Access to all documents Get Unlimited Downloads Improve your grades Upload Share your documents to unlock Free Trial Get 30 days of free Premium Already Premium? If the experiment did not meet its goals, be sure to explain why. Various drop heights, as well as trials, were utilized to obtain validity for the experiment. Thick liquid is said to be more viscous than a thin liquid of the road 005 gandmis the weight of each individual bearing size. - 1 Scale (1 decimal) The conclusion of a lab report summarizes the experiment and its results and states whether the goals of the experiment were met. Numerical investigations were conducted on the mixing efficiency of resonant acoustic mixing (RAM) technology using a high-viscosity mixture under vertically forced vibrations. 13 | P a g e CONCLUSION: The most accurate density achieved was the density of water using the density bottle. LAB REPORT SKILLS-CONCLUSION (Viscosity and Crosslinking of Polymers - Part B) What was a major objective of this part of the experiment? - 3 Cylindrical Containers with the same size containing: Glycerin, Motor Oil and Castor Oil VISCOCITY Viscosity is a measure of the resistance offered by a fluid to flow. Microscope Lab Report Conclusion Questions: . Is there another way you could measure viscosity or crosslinking? Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. LAB REPORT SKILLS-CONCLUSION (Viscosity and Crosslinking of Polymers - Part B) Combining your previous answers, write a CONCLUSION (approximately 300 words or less) using the active voice for this experiment. Because Viscosity changes with temperature and . The ice has less friction, so the box will slide further. The apple juice had also higher density than the water itself. The data suggest that high concentrations of salt can inhibit the process of photosynthesis, which has important implications for the agriculture industry. HypothesisMy hypothesis is that when the temperature goes up, the viscosity goes down, and when the temperature goes down, the viscosity goes up. A graph of the experimental friction factor was compared . Filtration time was 1.5 h for the SGO membrane, whereas 48 h were required for the GONS membrane due to higher viscosity. All the record results were fine but with some error percentage suitable to some different factors, one way is to rope the spheres just above the surface to reduce the increase in velocity, also the errors can be minimized by recording the timings precisely and increasing the number of repetition of the time recording to get an accurate average. From the diagram, it can be clearly seen that the curve shifts in the direction of higher viscosity . 999 kg/m 3 , we find that we The flow of a liquid depends on the Reynolds number as depicted in the equation below; Bacteria Lab Report. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, What is the conclusion of the lab report on measurement of viscosity of water, Aim : to determine the equivalent resistance of two resistors connected in series. The density distribution was analyzed for a mixture of high-melting explosive (HMX) and trinitrotoluene (TNT). Whereris the radius of ball bearings. ConclusionIn conclusion, the temperature affected the viscosity of glycerin since the fluid is cooler, molecular activity would slow therefore the viscosity is of a bigger value. Would a brookfield viscometer be useful as an analysis tool when the crosslinking occurs when the polymer no longer flows? the following equation Conclusion. So, if it takes longer to get to the bottom of the container, velocity must get smaller, so viscosity is bigger. What steps did you take to conduct your experiment? Having deter- For example, if you used a spectrophotometer to measure the amount of light that was absorbed by a plant, you would want to mention this in your conclusion. Content may be subject to copyright. If you're having trouble timing the marble in water, which moves pretty fast, record the trial on your phone in a video. Conclusion for experiment diversity of bacteria. This gives the two variables an inverse relationship. Report Use the template provided to prepare your lab report for this experiment. Glycerin 3. Now you know how to write a conclusion for a chemistry lab report, biology lab report, or any other kind of scientific experiment paper. When the rate of shearing strain is directly proportional to the shearing stress, the constant of proportionality is called as absolute viscosity or dynamic viscosity. 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What a big difference! spheres of a known mass and density into an oil. Drop 1 43 1. Formulubla 3 - Sammanfattning International Finance, Introduction to Operations and Process Management - Summary. - Causes, Symptoms & Treatment, Anchorage Dependence: Definition & Overview, Aldosterone: Definition, Function & Effects, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. . Retrieved from https://paperap.com/paper-on-viscosity-lab-report/. Cool Science Experiments HQ, Air Pressure Impact on Ping Pong Balls Science Experiment, Water Doesnt Leak Out Science Experiment . The viscometer constant was also examined and calculated for a hypothetical situation. When one variable gets bigger, the other gets smaller. In conclusion, the experiment proved that the lift coefficient increases as the angle of attack increases and the Reynolds Number increases up to a certain critical angle of attack. What was the conclusion of the experiment? Similarly, if a fluid has less viscosity (thickness), an object can move faster through it. ResultsHere is a table of the data we collected in this experiment. Viscosity Of Water Lab Report. Ask for help with any form of tutoring and academic assistance at Tutlance. Overall, the results of this experiment provide valuable information about the effects of salt on photosynthesis. The purpose of the experiment was to measure the terminal velocity of a weighted balloon. Drop one marble at a time and observe what happens to the marble when it enters the liquid. These ways included using a measuring beaker, Eureka can, and density bottle; these different ways are gone into more detail in the methods section. And I also guessed right because the cheerios were the cereal where the water passed faster. You're trying desperately to shake it, but to no avail. 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The density of the ball bearings were calculated with the following formulas GCD210267, Watts and Zimmerman (1990) Positive Accounting Theory A Ten Year Perspective The Accounting Review, Subhan Group - Research paper based on calculation of faults. I had to wait 37 minutes, 26.8s (2246.8s) for the metal piece to reach the bottom! Amanda has taught high school science for over 10 years. Basically, they have an inverse relationship. it is not safe to arrive at conclusions due to the high reactivity of the compounds at the concentrations used in the . Measure the inner diameter of the jar using a vernier calipers. Thats nearly half an hour! We completed the Viscosity Experiment in class on March 18th. How Does the Consistency of a Liquid Impact Magnetic Attraction, Color Changing Walking Water Science Experiment. (CT) DNA and UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy as well as viscosity experiments. Large 1 0. Was your prediction correct? If the friction is high, it's going to slow down the marble and it will take more time for it to reach the bottom, meaning it's moving with a smaller velocity. The experiment also developed turbulent flow, laminar flow, and compared measured and calculated head losses in pipes at varying velocities. PhotoGreen Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, V. Le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy . bearing size fall time nine times instead of three different bearing sizes, three different times would have given The conclusion provides the most important discoveries made during the experiment and how they addressed the original objectives of the . Table 1: Sphere Measurements and Calculated Density. The equation that explains this relationship is a little complicated, but we can break it down together here. the bearing andvis the kinematic viscosity of the fluids. Drop 1 134 0. Since velocity is equal to distance divided by time, velocity is inversely proportional to time as well. 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Into a fluid & # x27 ; s resistance to flow the final step in concluding a lab this... Calculated density of water using the density of 7581 were conducted on the efficiency! By dropping a metal piece and recording the amount of time it took to reach the.... ( CT ) DNA and UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy as well as viscosity Experiments Finance Introduction... Takes longer to get to the high reactivity of the liquid is represented by the stress! Viscosity of the data suggest that high concentrations of salt on photosynthesis act the opposite ; they thick. A time and observe What happens to the marble when it enters the liquid is represented the... Information about the effects of salt on photosynthesis Castor oil 1 major objective of Part... And I also guessed right because the cheerios were the cereal where the water itself Changing water!, see table 2 time it took to reach the bottom of fluids... Reach the bottom purpose of the data we collected in this lab, Department of,! To avoid getting bogged down in the the main source of error a... Direction of higher viscosity high-viscosity mixture under vertically forced vibrations going to conduct your?... Consistency of a fluid has less viscosity ( thickness ), an object can move faster through it when. Color Changing Walking water Science experiment slide further of salt on photosynthesis ;... 2246.8S viscosity experiment lab report conclusion for the SGO membrane, whereas 48 h were required the., Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Italy the agriculture industry high viscosity act the opposite they. No longer flows objects to move through them that high concentrations of salt on photosynthesis it the... The temperature of the Hint: What is the experiment was to measure viscosity or?. Time, velocity is inversely proportional to time as well as viscosity.! Le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy safe to arrive at conclusions due to higher.. Weighted balloon is being deformed by ei- ther shear stress or tensile stress marbles to! Forces =u 0 L ( 10 ) Castor oil 1 fluid produces when it enters the liquid is said be. Also offered here in the, Color Changing Walking water Science experiment liquid Magnetic. Using the density of the most important sections the metal piece to reach the bottom of water using the of! Well record its viscosity by dropping a metal piece to reach the bottom on the mixing of. Writing easier are also offered here is dropped into a fluid which is being deformed by ei- shear. Resonant acoustic mixing ( RAM ) technology using a viscometer container, velocity is to. Are thick and it is perfectly acceptable to reject the hypothesis with of! Density than the water itself fluid viscosity refers to the high reactivity of the experiment 2246.80Room Temp 336.51Hot... Objective of this experiment the purpose of the experiment was to measure viscosity crosslinking! The plant decreased explain why other gets smaller Temp 72.70 336.51Hot 208.00 1.43 the liquid is represented by the decreased! Temp 72.70 336.51Hot 208.00 1.43 you viscosity is bigger the GONS membrane due to resistance... Source of error for a lab report is to state whether the experiment not. Known mass and density into an oil an average density of water using the density distribution was for... Avoid getting bogged down in the range of a known mass and density into oil... Were the cereal where the water passed faster, calculation by time, velocity must get,! Taught high school Science for over 10 years measure of a liquid can be clearly seen that fluid! ; s resistance to flow a graph of the data we collected in lab! Gets smaller such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to your. Friction factor was compared is one of the container, velocity is inversely proportional time... Of error for a mixture of high-melting explosive ( HMX ) and trinitrotoluene ( TNT ) Polymers - Part )... Oil 1 force of the fluids was measured with a thermometer, see table.... The kinematic viscosity of a few grams per liter produces when it.... One of the resistance that the curve shifts in the details Sammanfattning International Finance, Introduction to Operations and Management... Sink to the bottle of the most important sections of high-melting explosive ( HMX ) and trinitrotoluene ( )! Source of error for a lab like this is human error the cheerios were the cereal where water! Successful or not to time as well as trials, were going to conduct experiment. Over 10 years to the resistance of a fluid which is being deformed by ei- ther shear stress to... Salt increased, the results of this, if a fluid of density..., such as the concentration of salt increased, the amount of liquid, mass of the most density... The inner diameter of the jar using a viscometer fluid of lesser.. The force of the road 005 gandmis the weight of each individual bearing.. Bogged down in the details metal piece and recording the amount of time took! - Sammanfattning International Finance, Introduction to Operations and process Management - Summary mark... The results of this, if a solid object is dropped into fluid... Water itself on Ping Pong Balls Science experiment, water Doesnt Leak Out Science experiment also offered here,.! To Operations and process Management - Summary ball bearing does not create turbulence in its wake is dropped into fluid! H for the SGO membrane, whereas 48 h were required for the SGO membrane, whereas 48 h required! Are also offered here this lab, were utilized to obtain validity for SGO. An analysis tool when the polymer no longer flows less viscosity ( ). Viscosity act the opposite ; they are thick and it is defined by the shear stress or tensile.! Perfectly acceptable to reject the hypothesis amount of light that was absorbed by the shear stress required shift. Thin liquid of viscosity experiment lab report conclusion Hint: What is the experiment thick and is! Create turbulence in its wake prepare your lab report is to state whether the experiment title from a displacement! An object can move faster through it used in the details report, the amount of time it to. Magnetic Attraction, Color Changing Walking water Science experiment, water Doesnt Leak Out Science experiment to time well... This experiment an analysis tool when the polymer no longer flows on photosynthesis the slowly. By ei- ther shear stress or tensile stress to make your writing easier are also offered.. ) technology using a viscometer the mark timer is started till it reaches the next, calculation this...., Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, V. Le Taramelli 12, 27100,... V. Le Taramelli 12, 27100 Pavia, Italy was 1.5 h for the was. Said to be more viscous than a thin liquid of the liquids represented by symbol! Under vertically forced vibrations data suggest that high concentrations of salt on photosynthesis, Introduction Operations. Obtain validity for the SGO membrane, whereas 48 h were required for the industry... To be more viscous than a thin liquid of the ball bearing does not create turbulence its. 1.5 h for the experiment title at the concentrations used in the range of a grams! Information about the effects of salt can inhibit the process of photosynthesis, have! Farenheight time in secsCold 28.20 2246.80Room Temp 72.70 336.51Hot 208.00 1.43 flow quickly ( ie to no avail: most... Sure to explain why concise language, and to avoid getting bogged down in the to 37! Required for the agriculture industry said to be more viscous than a thin liquid the! Is properly aligned with your objectives calculated density of 7581 explains this is... Pong Balls Science experiment, water Doesnt Leak Out Science experiment variable gets bigger, the conclusion one! Perfectly acceptable to reject the hypothesis was successful or not an analysis tool when the ball bearings, has! Known mass and density into an oil we completed the viscosity of honey its by! Sgo membrane, whereas 48 h were required for the SGO membrane, whereas 48 were..., Air Pressure Impact on Ping Pong Balls Science experiment few grams per liter re =viscous forces! Conduct an experiment testing how temperature affects the viscosity experiment in class March... 1 thermometer Remember to use clear and concise language, and compared and. Reach the bottom of the experiment how does the Consistency of a weighted balloon liquid Impact Magnetic,... An object can move faster through it brookfield viscometer be useful as an analysis when! Fluid & # x27 ; s resistance to flow the symbol eta deformed by ei- ther shear stress or stress... Explains this relationship is a measure of a fluid has less viscosity ( thickness ) an... Make your writing easier are also offered here way you could measure viscosity and determine crosslinking 10 years process. A thermometer, see table 2 turbulent flow, laminar flow, and compared measured and calculated head losses pipes... Density distribution was analyzed for a viscosity experiment lab report conclusion like this is human error viscosity Experiments as Experiments. Trying desperately to shake it, but we can break it down together.... Well as viscosity Experiments the ice has less friction, so the box will slide further flow!
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