1:19 + ). This flagrant church-world corruption was now a settled institution. In Hierapolis, six miles away from Laodicea, there was a "Congregation of Jews" which had power to levy and to retain fines, and an archive office where Jewish legal documents were specially kept. But before the Spirit of God could fitly launch him into the visions of the future, there must be a retrospective glance. That, perhaps, is the central thought here, "Thou hast kept my word." The following example shows the process from tribulation to patience: That which had produced the mighty results was no longer active, nor could be. I hope for that day. The Lord has revived the true hope of His return; there are those who are thus waiting for Christ, and this epistle seems emphatically to apply to such. Possibly they were little, too, in those things which go side by side with grace: I mean in knowledge, and in power to utter what they knew. On this monumental pillar there shall be an honourable inscription, as in those cases is usual. 1. the beginning of the creation of God ( Revelation 3:14 ); Or who was in the beginning of God's creation. [Note: Beasley-Murray, p. There is tragedy here. Revelation 2:10 c, 25; Revelation 3:4). I open and no man can shut. If a disputer can once get you away from the Bible, he can swallow you alive; but if you will keep to Scripture, and handle this weapon, "It is written; it is written," the disputer may be the arch-fiend himself, but he cannot possibly get the victory over you. Besides, it is a wise thing, for you that have but little strength, to keep God's word. Revelation 10:1 I saw (1) another strong angel coming down out of heaven, (2) clothed with a cloud; and the rainbow was upon his head, and his face was like the sun, and his feet like pillars of fire; 1. But there is more also. Such terms alone become one who is divine. I am miserable, wretched, lost if the doctrines of grace be not true. Let men call you bigot, but never mind, hold you on with all your might, and your Lord will smile upon you. The Christian is under continual attack by the powers which seek to seduce him from his loyalty to Christ. Did they love the shadow or the glitter of human power? It is not at all however a question of a place of shelter, but of complete removal from the period that is filled by the great trouble or trial that will come upon the habitable world. On this pillar shall be recorded all the services the believer did to the church of God, how he asserted her rights, enlarged her borders, maintained her purity and honour; this will be a greater name than Asiaticus, or Africanus; a soldier under God in the wars of the church. More Resources: Revelation 1: Jesus is the Heart of Revelation Read Articles By Subject Spiritual Deceptions Prophecy Walking through Revelation Revelation 1 Commentary: The Revelation of Jesus Seven Churches See the album Less. It is a church state in responsibility though not in real power, being an ecclesiastical body which presents horrors in the Lord's eyes, but not without a remnant dear to Him. This at the same time goes on down to the end, and brings in the Lord's coming; for, it will be observed, the coming of the Lord is not introduced in any of the first three, but from Thyatira it is, because the condition intended goes on to the coming of the Lord. There is an unwritten saying of Jesus: "He who is near me is near the fire." This too is special. The mind of man sends forth pure water and impure, and it is hard to discern between the two; but from the heart of God there wells up, undiluted and unmingled, a stream of living truth which is more for man's benefit than all else out of heaven. We read s of twelve members of it that suffered with Polycarp. It was in an area where there was a very large Jewish population. If the thought of the age happens to be right, well and good; but it is not upon temporary opinion that we rest. He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says unto the church ( Revelation 3:13 ). God we don't want to go on living in a lie or a fallacy. Clericalism came in rapidly after this. Revelation 10:3 a loud voice Like Christ, the angel spoke with a loud or great voice ( Rev. "And I will give him the morning star." It is a fact of life that the best athlete and the finest scholar receive the most demanding training. She is using here opportunities of service. . It is the fulness of the Holy Ghost's energy as an overruling power. But the people of Philadelphia well knew what it was to receive "a new name.". 159.] "Let your garments be always white," said the preacher, "and let not oil be lacking on your head" ( Ecclesiastes 9:8). The things that he saw were the glory of Christ in relation to this book, as described in the first chapter, on which we have already touched. Not at all: the Christian ought to remember that he is a heavenly man, not an earthly one. ( Revelation 3:1-6 Continued). How comes this remarkable introduction of God to Jesus, then from Him through an angel to one servant, who sends to other servants? It was rich and had acquired wealth and had need of nothing--so it thought. ( Matthew 24:48-51). And having turned, I saw seven golden lampstands." The National Christian Council of Japan in a document found the distinctive difference of Christianity from all other religions in, "Man not seeking God, but God taking the initiative in seeking man." A man should live every day as if it were his last. In Paul's last address to the elders of Ephesus he warns them that grievous wolves will invade the flock from outside and from inside men will arise to speak perverse things. It is the great fact, in contrast with the inspired epistle, that you find even among the ante-Nicene Fathers. And why so? 176-91.]. We are told afterwards what those meant. The name Sardis (Sardeis, G4454, in Greek) is really a plural noun, for there were two towns, one on the plateau and one in the valley beneath. It was founded with the deliberate intention that it might be a missionary of Greek culture and language to Lydia and Phrygia; and so well did it do its work that by A.D. 19 the Lydians had forgotten their own language and were all but Greeks. There was akratisma, breakfast, which was no more than a piece of dried bread dipped in wine. 7 And to the angel of the church in Philadelphia write; These things saith he that is holy, he that is true, he that hath the key of David, he that openeth, and no man shutteth; and shutteth, and no man openeth; 8 I know thy works: behold, I have set before thee an open door, and no man can shut it: for thou hast a little strength, and hast kept my word, and hast not denied my name. THE LETTER TO LAODICEA ( Revelation 3:14-22 ). This effect of placing the faithful in Philadelphia (and hence, the faithful in all the churches; cf. Clarke's Revelation 3:10 Bible Commentary The word of my patience - The doctrine which has exposed you to so much trouble and persecution, and required so much patience and magnanimity to bear up under its attendant trials. Do not be afraid. Rush to the front. And I don't feel that I have this great obligation to share the Gospel to the Jews. I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in, and will sup with him ( Revelation 3:20 ), Eating supper is a very significant act from a Biblical standpoint, from a cultural standpoint at the time of Christ. It is His position both ministerial and ecclesiastical His relationship to the angels, or those that morally represented the assemblies to His eye, as well as to the churches themselves. Again Croesus was warned, but he failed to see the warning. Learn here, (1.) Accordingly the division of the next chapter (Revelation 3:1-22) seems to be happy at this point. Yet, alas! And I'll tell you if you don't believe it is dead, go to Europe. They have the truth in a measure, but not so as to clear souls from bondage, or bring them distinctly into liberty, peace, and the power of the Spirit. (i) Watchfulness should be the constant attitude of the Christian life. Here is Christ the lover knocking at the door of the hearts of men. In Revelation 3:12 we come to the promises of the Risen Christ to those who are faithful. after that, the heavens and the earth will be destroyed, final judgment of all those who have followed satan in rebellion against yehovah throughout history will occur, they will be cast into the "lake of fire" along with satan and his spirit-being followers, and eternity in perfect unity in the spirit with elohim the father and elohim the son "But I have a few things against thee, because thou hast there them that hold the doctrine of Balaam." In the Christian life there must be unceasing vigilance against it. There is a general theory abroad that it is quite right and proper to point out to a brother all his imperfections, for it will be a salutary medicine to him, and prevent his being too happy in this vale of tears. Then, in Him that held them all in His right hand, and walked in the midst of the seven golden lampstands, we have Christ not merely as holding fast those ideal representatives, but as also taking interest in the assemblies themselves. Now, dear child of God, as I have said before, you may have but very little strength, you may often be tempted and tried, and cast down; but if you believe the word, there is more for the pleasing of God in a childlike faith than there is in the most glittering profession or in the most showy deeds. We speak then of what Christ has put us in, not about nature and its wishes and feelings. Oh for ten thousand valiant men to stand about the bed of the truth, each man with his sword upon his thigh because of fear in the night. [2.] [Note: Thomas, Revelation 1-7, p. With Jesus Christ the new kingdom of David was inaugurated; and, just as in the ancient kingdom Eliakim had the keys to admit to the royal presence, so Jesus is the door to admit to the kingdom of God. The Jewish Temple tax amounted to half a shekel, which was equal to two drachmae. Ever and again the Christian must stand before the Cross and remember again what God has done for him. Revelation 3 - Jesus' Letters to the Churches (Continued) A. But, Christ points out, the small group of Christians who form the church of Philadelphia are the true people of God in that city. He is man; but the man seen then and thus is a divine person, the eternal God Himself. You must not think it is merely a question of England; it holds equally abroad, as in Germany and elsewhere in fact, wherever Protestantism is found, and, above all, wherever this is provoked, either by scepticism on the one hand, or on the other by truth that condemns both with the brightness of heavenly light. Whatever novelty comes up, keep to the word of Jesus! The patristic party those commonly called "the Fathers" seem to be the leaders of the party here referred to. the whole world . The only exception is in Thyatira, where He is described as the Son of God; and, as already remarked, Thyatira is exactly transitional. And I will kill her children with death." Now we have the church of Philadelphia, the faithful remnant. "For the Lord disciplines him whom he loves and chastises every son whom he receives. In short He is carefully regarded as man on earth, as the sent One who lives on account of the Father in the gospel as a man on earth, in the revelation as a man most truly wherever He may be seen, whether in heaven or on earth. He would give them grace to bear up under trials with a Christian spirit, and in such a manner that their salvation should not be endangered. You may never become more numerous, or more influential; but do let it be true of you, that you have kept God's word. As we have so often seen, the Jews divided time into two ages, the present age which is wholly bad, and the age to come, which is wholly good with in between the terrible time of destruction when judgment will fall upon the world. There shall come a day when it will be found that the minorities have generally saved both the world and the church. Revelation 3:8-10King James Version. And here we have for our instruction the fact, that the synagogue of Satan of those who say they are Jews, and are not revives. Revelation 3:10 is part of the Letter to the Church of Philadelphia (Rev 3:7-13). "He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches. Amen is the word which is often put at the end of a solemn statement in order to guarantee its truth. The New Testament frequently likens sin to death. Isaiah 43:2-4; John 10:27-28; 1 Corinthians 10:13; Hebrews 6:18-19). We so often regard him as the one to whom we look for things; for his strength, his help, his support, his comfort. (ii) He is he who has the seven stars. "The rod and reproof give wisdom; but a child left to himself brings shame to his mother. 62. This is a strange title and may go back to either of two origins. The man who refuses to open is "blindly at strife with his own blessedness." The meaning would be the same, Jesus is one whose promises can be relied upon. We will get the picture right if we remember that the eastern throne was more like a couch than a single seat. He that is seen as Son of man is really described with those marks which belong distinctively to the "Ancient of days." He planted his right foot on the sea and his left foot on the land, 3 and he gave a loud shout like the roar of a lion. It was literally astride the great road to the east which went straight through Laodicea, entering by the Ephesian Gate and leaving by the Syrian Gate. For a considerable period of human life, it may be, God does not give to all of us a field of usefulness, but he provides a field of trial. Applying this to the present time, and our own circumstances, is it not most grave? See, I am just a coming to relieve them under the trial, to reward their fidelity, and to punish those who fall away; they shall lose that crown which they once seemed to have a right to, which they hoped for, and pleased themselves with the thoughts of. A man did not go home for it; it was simply a picnic snack eaten by the side of the pavement, or in some colonnade, or in the city square. Here the Lord seems to me to notice its working at the same time that God was in a measure using for good those that were faithful in the heathen persecutions. Let it be seen that you do not go to be stirred in those vital points, till your friends say of you, "Oh, you can twist William anywhere, but not in his religion. In all probability they were, like most of the churches of that day, possessed of very little pecuniary strength. Is not this a very serious fact? Even in the gospel, which is so fragrant with His divine love, we have the frequent not to say constant admonition of this remarkable position which Christ takes. If God is the God of Amen, he is utterly to be relied upon. (ii) Laodicea prided itself on its clothing trade. You read the Gallup Polls and all and it is rather frightening to find out how many ministers do not really believe in the deity of Jesus Christ, do not believe in the virgin birth, do not believe that there is an actual heaven or hell. Mr. Moody would say, "Make a bee line for heaven." By whom this letter was signed; even by the same Jesus who is alone the universal head of all the churches; and here observe by what title he chooses to represent himself to this church: He that is holy, he that is true, he that hath the key of David, c. You have his personal character: He that is holy and he that is true, holy in his nature, and therefore he cannot but be true to his word, for he hath spoken in his holiness and you have also his political character: He hath the key of David, he openeth, and no man shutteth; he hath the key of the house of David, the key of government and authority in and over the church. "Write therefore [which is undoubtedly genuine] the things which thou hast seen, and the things which are, and what shall be hereafter." The figure of the thief can be employed only for the world or the worldly-minded. Remember also that it is so much to the increase of brotherly love to have a clear eye to see the imperfections of our friends. It was founded by colonists from Pergamum under the reign of Attalus the Second, who ruled in Pergamum from 159 to 138 B.C. 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