Possibly one of the most forgotten about victims of the Salem Witch trials, was Mercy Good. His pregnant wife, Elizabeth was spared and the hysteria had passed by the time she gave birth, so she survived. Many historians believe that a number of individuals in the colony, particularly the Putnam family, quickly took advantage of this witch hunt and mass hysteria by accusing rival neighbors or other colonists that they disapproved of or wanted revenge against. Be it declared and enacted by His Excellency, the Governor, Council and Representatives authority of the same, That the several convictions, in General Court assembled, and by the judgments and attainders against the said George Burroughs, John Proctor, George Jacobs, John Willard, Giles Corey, Martha Corey, Rebecca Nurse, Sarah Good, Elizabeth Howe, Mary Easty, Sarah Wildes, Abigail Hobbs,Samuel Wardwell, Mary Parker, Martha Carrier, Abigail Faulkner, Anne Foster, Rebecca Eames, Mary Post, Mary Lacey, Mary Bradbury, Dorcas Hoar, and any of them be and are hereby reversed made and declared to be null and void to all intents, constitutionalism and purposes whatsoever as if no such convictions, judgments and attainders had ever been had or given, and that no penalties or forfeitures of goods or chattels be by the said judgments and attainders or either of them had or incurred. Know about new tour launches, get exclusive access to sales and much more. During Parkers trial, Warren made several surprising accusations against her, claiming Parker bewitched her mother to death, made her sister ill and drowned several men and boys in the sea, including a man named Thomas Wastgate and his entire crew who drowned after their ship sank. She also disapproved of the controversial appointment of Samuel Parris, whom was a close friend of the Putnams, as the new Salem Village minister. Twenty people that's how many were executed in the 1692 Salem Witch Trials.Nineteen of them were hanged, per Famous Trials, and the other was a man in his 80s who "was pressed to death under heavy stones for refusing to submit to a trial on witchcraft charges. Also, did they mean the oldest victim in the witch trials or just the oldest person accused? The process of identifying witches began with suspicions or rumours. To be fair, they also mention This is adynamic listand may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. At least half of the show was about Dorcus. The official death count for the Salem Witch Trials is 20 people: 19 victims were hanged at Proctors Ledge, near Gallows hill, and one person was tortured to death. Nice piece- thank you for writing and sharing it! His remaining family members were either never charged or found guilty and pardoned. Pressured by Parris to identify their tormentor, Betty and Abigail claimed to have been bewitched by Tituba and two other marginalized members of the community, neither of whom attended church regularly: Sarah Good, an irascible beggar, and Sarah Osborn (also spelled Osborne), an elderly bed-ridden woman who was scorned for her romantic involvement with an indentured servant. I just found out that much. Did they eat certain foods? On October 17, 1711, at the urging of the surviving convicted witches and their families, the colony passed a bill clearing some of the names of the convicted witches. For as much in the year of Our Lord, one thousand six hundred and ninety-two several towns within the Province were infested with a horrible witchcraft or possessions of devils. in journalism. Margaret Scott (Age: 77)Margaret Scott was a widow from Rowley. During his examination, he admitted to fortune-telling and dabbling in magic and said that the devil may have taken advantage of him for these reasons. How many people died in the Salem Witch Trials? I stumbled upon this article while browsing through the Belchertown Gazzelle newspaper and its only because my cousin moved there from the state of Virginia a few years agoand the fact that his fathers last name is Belcher and my cousins mother my aunt passed in death a few weeks ago drove me to download the newspaper in hopes of trying to reach him soon..(he didnt seem the type that would leave the county) and I recognized a last name Martin that was from my home town.and I became curious.my question is and have been for at least twenty years..(Im 47) exactly what made these people stand out as witches to the town folks? The Salem Witch Trials Twenty-four people died during the Salem witch trials, though many more were accused of witchcraft. My 7th great-grandparents, Edward Bishop Jr and Sarah Wildes Bishop were two of the accused who escaped from the jail in Boston. 1692-1693. He brought to Salem Village his wife, their three children, a niece, and two slaves who were originally from BarbadosJohn Indian, a man, and Tituba, a woman. She was examined and indicted on two charges of witchcraft. According to The Boston Globe, 25 people were killed during the witch trials in Salem. Another 5 or so are debatable. The examiners were looking for physical evidence that the accused was a witch, such as a mark of the Devil or a teat from which the witchs familiar was believed to have nursed from. The ulterior reasons for their persecution sometimes surfaced at the trial. Looking forward to more of your stories. Much like Bridget Bishop, Susannah Martin had also been accused of witchcraft before. They settled in Eastern Kentucky, the Bell County area. None of my ancestors went to trial; but jail must have been cruel. Rebecca Nurse was executed on July 19, 1692. Now along with the lives that were wrecked and lightly shortened by the stress and tragedy caused by the Salem Witch Trials, there are at least 4 individuals who were indicted and escaped or evaded arrest. At the suggestion of a neighbour, a witch cake (made with the urine of the victims) was baked by Tituba to try to ferret out the supernatural perpetrator of the girls illness. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? He was one of the first people in Salem to speak out against the witch trials. I will give much details soon as possible the dates of birth and death and the city where they were born and where they are buried. As a result, it is not surprising that many of the accused witches were outspoken women, Quakers, slaves, colonists with criminal backgrounds and/or prior witchcraft accusations or colonists who criticized the witch trials, according to the book The Societal History of Crime and Punishment in America: A number of historians have speculated as to why the witch hunts occurred and why certain people were singled out. Their daughter, Elizabeth Virginia Stewart (aka, Jennie or Ginnie)(1861-1939?) Given the subsequent spread of the strange behaviour to other girls and young women in the community and the timing of its display, however, those physiological and psychological explanations are not very convincing. Poor little Dorcus hoar is the saddest. Privacy Policy | Terms of Service | Refund Policy. This isnt an educational recap. Burroughs holds the distinction of being the only clergyman ever to be convicted of witchcraft in American history. They were among 20 who were killed as a result of the hysteria that took place in the New England village of Salem where fear of demonic possession struck panic among the Puritans and led to more than 200 accusations against anyone suspected of witchcraft., EvenThe History Channelreports 20 executions without elaborating on the further deaths that resulted:In accordance with English law, 19 of the victims of the Salem Witch Trials were instead taken to the infamous Gallows Hill to die by hanging. Over 200 people were accused of witchcraft at the Salem witch trials, and those found guilty were not burned to death. In 1649, she was accused of fornicating out of wedlock with Thomas Wardwell and in 1663 she was accused of wearing a silk scarf. Tantor Media Inc, 2002.Upham, Charles W. Salem Witchcraft: With an Account of Salem Village and a History of Opinions on Witchcraft and Kindred Spirits. That my friends, is a subjective question. 25 People Died Due to the Salem Witch Trials. The Witch trials in England were conducted from the 15th century until the 18th century. Visitors Guide to Salem. All 19 people executed by hanging died at Proctors Ledge. The Salem Witch Trials Reader. As a result, Giles Corey was tortured for three days in a field on Howard Street in Salem town in an attempt to force a plea out of him. Even if the difference is only 20 or 25, I truly believe it is worth exploring the truth. Sarah was accused of witchcraft in February 1692. Legal Executions in New England: A Comprehensive Reference, 1623-1960. These were perpetually dark, bitterly cold, and so damp that water ran down the walls. PLEASE HELP! Basically said, at first The very first accused were smart. The last hangings in that years witch craze was on September 22. 100. There are notions so foolish that only an intellectual will believe them. Orwell Guess that explains it. He reportedly knew he was going to die, either in jail or on the gallows, and wanted to avoid being convicted before he did. Bishop wasnt the first person accused during the Salem Witch Trials but she was the first person tried because it was believed the case against her would be easy to win. I was 8 years old at the time of his death and remember him with love. Good was one of the first people accused of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials, along with Sarah Osbourn and Tituba. Taylor Trade Publishing, 2002.Hill, Francis. By the end of the Salem witch trials, 19 people had been hanged and 5 others had died in custody. It has been estimated that Edited by Benjamin F.Arrington, vol. Salem witch trials, (June 1692May 1693), in American history, a series of investigations and persecutions that caused 19 convicted witches to be hanged and many other suspects to be imprisoned in Salem Village in the Massachusetts Bay Colony (now Danvers, Massachusetts). Puritans were very hostile towards colonists who didnt follow the strict religious and societal rules in the colony. Are dogs allowed on the Newport Cliff Walk? Roger Toothaker died before trial (June 16, 1692) probably due to torture or maltreatment. Months in a dungeon convicted of witchcraft as a toddler. Thirteen women and two men were executed. A 12 year old girl named Ann Carr Putnam Jr. accused the most people during the Salem Witch Trials. Bridget Bishop (Age: 50s)Bridget Bishop was a widow who lived in Salem town. "All 19 who were executed through a hanging died at Proctor's Ledge. Wardwell was brought to trial in mid-September and executed on September 22, 1692. Sarah osborne salem witch trials.In 1682, a young girl from Topsfield named Hannah Trumble began experiencing fits, and accused How of making her ill through witchcraft. When is the Best Time to Visit Monument Valley. During his examination at Beadles Tavern in Salem town, the incident with Bray Wilkins and Daniel Wilkins was brought up and the Wilkins family also accused Willard of beating his wife. How many Salem witches were hanged? Lets break down that number: Nineteen victims were hanged. Great-great-great maybe? Key People: Samuel Sewall. The accepted answer seems to be 20. Ill write to you via your email address, but also will respond here. Her children were also accused and were coerced into testifying against her. He was soon accused of being a witch himself, and was arrested. They screamed, made odd sounds, threw things, contorted their bodies, and complained of biting and pinching sensations. Some of the court records have been lost over the years, but the following is an almost complete list of the victims arrested for witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials: Arthur Abbott Nehemiah Abbott Jr John Alden Jr Abigail Barker Mary Barker William Barker, Sr William Barker, Jr Sarah Bassett Sarah Bibber Bridget Bishop Sarah Bishop Mary Black Mary Bradbury Mary Bridges, Sr Mary Bridges, Jr Sarah Bridges Hannah Bromage Sarah Buckley George Burroughs Candy Martha Carrier Richard Carrier Sarah Carrier Thomas Carrier Jr Bethia Carter, Sr Elizabeth Cary Sarah Churchill Mary Clarke Rachel Clinton Sarah Cloyce Sarah Cole (of Lynn) Sarah Cole (of Salem) Elizabeth Colson Giles Corey Martha Corey Deliverance Dane Mary De RichElizabeth Dicer Ann Dolliver Lydia Dustin Sarah Dustin Daniell Eames Rebecca Eames Mary Easty Esther Elwell Martha Emerson Joseph Emons Phillip English Thomas Farrer Edward Farrington Abigail Faulkner, Sr Dorothy Faulkner Elizabeth Fosdick Ann Foster Nicholas Frost Eunice Fry Dorcas Good Sarah Good Mary Green Elizabeth Hart Margaret Hawkes Sarah Hawkes Dorcas Hoar Abigail Hobbs Deliverance Hobbs William Hobbs Elizabeth Howe Elizabeth Hubbard Frances Hutchins Mary Ireson John Jackson, Sr John Jackson, Jr George Jacobs, Sr George Jacobs, Jr Margaret Jacobs Rebecca Jacobs Elizabeth Johnson, Sr Elizabeth Johnson, Jr Rebecca Johnson Stephen Johnson Mary Lacey, Sr Mary Lacey, Jr John Lee Mercy Lewis Jane Lilly Mary Marston Susannah Martin Sarah Morey Rebecca Nurse Sarah Osborne Mary Osgood Alice Parker Mary Parker Sarah Pease Joan Penney Hannah Post Mary Post Susannah Post Margaret Prince Benjamin Proctor Elizabeth Proctor John Proctor Sarah Proctor William Proctor Ann Pudeator Wilmot Redd Sarah Rice Susannah Roots Henry Salter John Sawdy Margaret Scott Ann Sears Susanna Sheldon Abigail Somes Martha Sparks Mary Taylor Tituba Job Tookey Mary Toothaker Roger Toothaker Johanna Tyler Martha Tyler Mercy Wardwell Samuel Wardwell Sarah Wardwell Mary Warren Sarah Wilds John Willard Sarah Wilson, Sr. Mary Witheridge. Additionally, a man was pressed beneath heavy stones until he died. Enjoyable reading! Countless other blogs and educational forums were specifically answering 19 or 20 when answering the question of how many people died in the Salem Witch Trials. After each execution took place, the victims body was cut down and placed in a nearby rock crevice or buried in a shallow grave somewhere on the execution site, according to a paper written by William P. Upham for the Peabody Historical Society in 1903: It is well known that the victims executed as witches on Gallows Hill in Salem, in 1692, were thrown into mere shallow graves or crevices in the ledge under the gallows, where the nature of the ground did not allow complete burial, so that it was stated at the time that portions of the bodies were hardly covered at all.. Thats amazing that youre related to seven of the victims. On October 31, 2001, the state amended the 1957 apology, clearing the names of the remaining victims: Chapter 145 of the resolves of 1957 is hereby amended by striking out, in line 1, the words One Ann Pudeator and certain other persons and inserting in place thereof the following words:- Ann Pudeator, Bridget Bishop, Susannah Martin, Alice Parker, Margaret Scott and Wilmot Redd.. Easty was brought to trial on September 9 and executed on September 22, 1692. Most of the people found guilty of witchcraft were sent Im a direct descendant of both the accused, accusers and judges. I would love any other info anyone might have about her. Are they actually the same person? Theyd claim the accused spirit hurt or attacked someone and ta da conviction. The victims were hanged by the neck by a rope tied to a tree. In total 14 women and 6 men were executed for witchcraft, and another five others died while awaiting their trials in prison. Thank you so very much, unfortunately i am related to the putnam family interesting to know that my ancestors was the one accusing. Carnival Stock CCL Stock, Is Now The Time To Buy? Not every victim was named in the bill though because some families of the victims did not want their family member listed. Travel. Salem Press Company, 1916.Municipal History of Essex County in Massachusetts: Tercentenary Edition. In total, the pre-teen accused more than 60 people. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. George Jacobs Sr (Age: 72)George Jacobs Sr was accused of witchcraft by several people during the Salem Witch Trials, including his granddaughter, Margaret Jacobs. When Giles Corey himself was accused of witchcraft and arrested in April, he refused to provide any more information on Martha or himself. After his wife, Elizabeth Proctor, was arrested on charges of witchcraft in April of 1692, the afflicted girls turned on John Proctor during Elizabeths examination and accused him as well. John Proctors entire family was eventually arrested on charges of witchcraft. During the Salem witch trials of 1692, twenty-four accused witches died, 19 were hanged, one was pressed to death, and four died in prison. There were two Salems in the late 17th century: a bustling commerce-oriented port community on Massachusetts Bay known as Salem Town, which would evolve into modern Salem, and, roughly 10 miles (16 km) inland from it, a smaller, poorer farming community of some 500 persons known as Salem Village. WebThe Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693. Martha Sprague then stated that the woman in front of her was the woman who afflicted her. 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