I would have expected at least a comma between the two. Gateway is a collaborative community history portal hosted by the University Libraries of UNC Greensboro with contributions from many local repositories, institutions, and individuals. 1 / Domenico Scarlatti ; [trascrizione di Luigi Silva]., 19--. A parte le sue dieci opere, il Sutermeister scriver anche alcuni. Il primo Nato a Recife (Brasile) nel 1957 da una famiglia di musicisti, Antonio Meneses ha iniziato gli studi di, Ora l'Associazione Sif d vita alla seconda edizione de La Notte del, 54 16 18 , --- . Sonatas, cello, continuo, RV 46, B major, Vivaldi, Antonio, 1678-1741. At least for the distinction between cello and violoncello basso there is one possible explanation (assuming roughly baroque era): Violoncello basso may be part of the continuo group (may also be notated as figured bass) as opposed to a partially solistic / melodic Please choose your campus in order to proceed: Accessibility | Privacy For cello and continuo, figured bass line only. C un passaggio, signor Presidente in carica. Discover Boccherini, Vol. Harmonic Gallery: For Vibraphone, Violin, Viola, Violoncello and Double Bass. The violoncello, which first appeared in sixteenth-century Italy, derives from an earlier instrument called the bass violin. Etymology: The violoncello's etymology traces to the Italian words violone (meaning "big viola") and cello (meaning "little"). The violoncello, abbreviated as cello, is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. of augmented chords, supporting the lyrical and warm melody of the solo instrument, evokes the idea of an illuminated microcosm. Antonio Maria Bononcini. To link to the entire object, paste this link in email, IM or document Tre sonate a violoncello e basso. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The Basso di Viola was part of the string quartets of the 17th century in Italy. (Stanford users can avoid this Captcha by logging in.). Volume 77 of Death, Value, and Meaning Series. Notice accademiamusicalechigiana-salone650 Venerd 24 luglio l'Accademia Chigiana raddoppia la propria offerta concertistica, con ben due appuntamenti. The word 'Vitula' evolved separately into the Old French word 'vielle', which became the Medieval word 'vyell.' Sinfona per Camera) and the Sonatta . Antonio Maria Bononcini, Lowell Lindgren. Nella musica, la tecnica estesa significa utilizzare metodi non convenzionali, non ortodossi o non tradizionali di canto o suonare strumenti musicali impiegati per ottenere suoni o timbri insoliti.. L'uso da parte dei compositori di tecniche estese non specifico della musica contemporanea (ad esempio, l'uso di col legno nella sua Sinfonia fantastica da Early references to the violoncello go as far back as the 17th century. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Is there a mandolin-like instrument with guitar-like tone and range? vi-ol-on-cello. At various times the violoncello has been called a variety of names, indicated below with the source and dates of usage: The first appearance of the term 'violoncino' came in 1641 on the title page of a score by G.B. Please contact the Gateway Team about obtaining permission to republish or reuse this item. Published by Ut Orpheus 5 : 6 sonatas for cello and basso continuo, op. Edition Aldo Pais Compositeur : Boccherini Luigi Instrumentation : Vlc, Bc Violoncello is the full name, and cello is the name commonly used in everyday language. V n. 2 H. 104 - Carlo Graziani Sonata op. Editio Musica Budapest #Z12043. Fontana. Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. Leggermente meno bene la classica, ad esempio nei concerti di. It is a member of the violin family of musical instruments, which also includes the violin, viola and double bass. The violoncello is part of the rhythm section of the strings. Implications on Literature in the Early History of the Cello. False; The tenor viol and the viol da gamba helped the development of the violoncello. Baroque. It was made in several sizes, with either four, five or six strings and with a variety of tunings. Cover title. Il concerto ruota attorno alla figura seminale di Alvin Lucier - fondatore con Robert Ashley, David Behrman e Gordon Mumma della leggendaria Sonic Arts Union negli anni 60 - che al Festival interpreter uno dei suoi pezzi pi noti e paradigmatici, Im sitting in a room, esempio di minimal tape music, cui seguono tutti brani che distillano una singola nota o una singola frequenza in una sorta di psicoacustica: Three translations for Maurizio, Mochetti, Fidelio Trio e una nuova creazione in prima, The concert centres on the seminal figure of Alvin Lucier founder with Robert Ashle, David Behrman and Gordon Mumma of the legendary Sonic Arts Union in the Sixties who at the Festival will perform one of his most famous and paradigmatic pieces, Im sitting in a room, an example of minimal tape music, followed by pieces that all distil a single note or a single frequency in a sort of psycho-acoustic form: Three translations for Maurizio, Mochetti, Fidelio Trio and the world premiere performance of a, Desideriamo sottolineare agli amanti di questa musica l'aspetto meno noto. The Latin word 'fidicula' referred to a small lute or a mechanism to bind slaves in order to torture them! False; The violoncello is commonly just referred to as cello. Look up words and phrases in comprehensive, reliable bilingual dictionaries and search through billions of online translations. Il 23 giugno 2004, una composizione cameristica. V. Nach dem Erstdruck von 1747 fr Violoncello und Cembalo (Klavier) mit Violoncello II ad lib, Sonates pour le violoncelle et basse continue : dans lesquelles il a fait une tude particulire pour l'utilit de ceux qui accompagnent ; ouvrage cinquime. Viol once 1 Jo, Clar i net /Clarinet (Contrabass ) , Saxophone( Soprano) , M10.33. rev2023.1.17.43168. ! The cello endpin comes out of the bottom of the instrument. The word 'vitulare' meant 'to sing or rejoice'. virtuoso guitarist Eros Roselli, was premiered by the Arilicansemble in Montevarchi (Toscana) Italy. Sonata no. Critical commentary. There is a moment, President-in-Office, in the famed melody in. Two close relatives of the modern day cello, were the Viola de Gamba and the Basso di Viola. Orchestra, Orchestra Mozart e Mahler Chamber Orchestra. il conte Walfredo della Gherardesca di profilo, e quattro pittori: Vieri Freccia col cappello, Felice Carena barbuto, Gianni Vagnetti nellangolo in alto a destra, e Peyron stesso col cane. but more restricted as for the reference however quite difficult to equal that is composed by the Magneplanar MMG with the external tweeter. donations that have enriched the collection with unique exemplars. Music: Practice & Theory Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for musicians, students, and enthusiasts. The violoncello, abbreviated as cello, is a bowed string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. Linda Solow Blotner, Boston Area Music Libraries. The tuning also varied, since he wrote: "Take heed, now, it is of no great import how this or that person tunes his violin or viola if only he can perform on it accurately, clearly and in tune". How could magic slowly be destroying the world? Violoncello is a noun. Why are there two different pronunciations for the word Tee? 1 ms. score (5 leaves) ; 32 cm, Scarlatti, Domenico, 1685-1757 (Composer)Silva, Luigi, 1903-1961 (Composer), Silva, Luigi, -- 1903-1961 -- ManuscriptsSonatas (Violoncello and bass) -- ScoresSonatas (Violoncello and Continuo -- ScoresMusic -- ManuscriptsSonatas (Cello and Continuo -- Scores, [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified]. 'Vitula' also referred to a fiddle, as well as a calf or heifer (were these words related by the fact that the heifer was used for making the gut strings of the fiddle?). IU. Can you edit examples into your question? Sonata per violoncello e basso continuo n. 5 RV 40 - 3. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Compared to its ancestors, the violin is in a class by itself in terms of completeness. Sonatas, cello, continuo, op. I'm working with a score that at various times has parts marked "Cello", "Violoncello Basso", and "Violoncello Contrabasso" (though not all are present at the same time), all notated in the bass clef. sar diretta da Herbert von Karajan, e infine il Te Deum (1973/74). Cello. | Composed by Francesco Geminiani (1687-1762). you can find more pianists than guitarists in the world. The translation is wrong or of bad quality. Help understanding frequency ratios and string length, Learning cello fingerings without owning one. Indiana University Seguono due omaggi a bands amiche le quali hanno peraltro influenzato la mia crescita musicale: Tuxedomoon in una sognante versione in chiave minimalista di Egypt (qui reintitolata Kyfi), riplasmata per piano e chitarra elettrica, ma in grado di conservare storiche inclinazioni improvvisative; il testo originale di Francesca Nicoli, ricco di suggestioni poetiche e non a caso gi citato nella seconda scena dello Sturm, da cui il nuovo titolo assegnatogli, Lune et arcades, con riferimento alla scena in cui il personaggio Lybra scende dalla luna di ottobre. The suffixes '-ino', '-elo' and '-ello' are simply diminutives in different Italian dialects. Responsibility Antonio Vivaldi ; herausgegeben von Pejtsik rpd ; Continuo-Aussetzung von Mrissy Istvn. What is "Young's modulus", and how does it relate to guitar? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. 5, Francesco Geminiani, (electronic resource)represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in University of Missouri Libraries. ma pi ristretta rispetto al riferimento, daltronde piuttosto difficile da eguagliare, costituito dalle Magneplanar MMG disposte con tweeter esterno. Edition Aldo Pais Compositeur : Boccherini Luigi Instrumentation : Vlc, Bc, Ed. Find album reviews, track lists, credits, awards and more at AllMusic. Unulteriore esecuzione di Set avr luogo il 14 novembre a Firenze per la rassegna Musica e Cultura promossa dalla Scuola di Musica di Fiesole, che propone nella medesima serata, sotto la direzione di Renato Rivolta, anche Sine qua non per pianoforte solista, flauto (con ottavino e flauto in sol), clarinetto in sib (con, clarinetto basso e clarinetto in mib), percussioni e quintetto darchi, e The. Complete sonatas for violoncello and basso continuo. Before using the term violoncello, composers referred to this instrument as the bas. Translations of Violoncello. 64 pages. Most frequent English dictionary requests: Suggest as a translation of "violoncello". Contrabass is notated also in bass clef, but sounding one octave lower, so I see no reason to assume a different instrument. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. Violoncello ist ein Cello, Bass ist der Kontrabass und das Fagott ist und bleibt ein Fagott Vielen Herzlichen Dank ich werde es in meine Analyse einbauen!! 5 : 6 sonatas for cello and basso continuo, op. Music occupies centre stage, with Luigi Dallapiccola and Odoardo, Arturo Loria with glasses, Count Walfredo. Edited by Arpad Pejtsik. Can I (an EU citizen) live in the US if I marry a US citizen? Part of the importance in determining the correct interpretation of the word 'violone' is in being able to ascertain when music began to be written specifically for the cello. Phonetic spelling of Violoncello. The violoncello is commonly just referred to as cielo. Are the models of infinitesimal analysis (philosophically) circular? string. We wish to point out to those who particularly appreciate this music a little noticed. Nel miglior settaggio che ho ottenuto durante questo test, le basse, frequenze emesse dagli Ikonoklast non avevano potenza e l'emozione che davano era, evaluation, there was no power and little emotion conveyed by the Ikonoklasts at low, Sindaga infine sui violoncellisti che entrarono in contatto con, Vivaldi e che possono essere individuati come possibili destinatari del vasto e, Lastly, the cellists who came into contact with Vivaldi are, described also in terms of the possible identity of the performers for whom, Dopo cena i soci hanno suonato e cantato e Katherine Hebley ha. They recently recorded for the radio Jan Vaclav Hugo Voriseks (1791-1825) Variations for violoncello and piano, op.9, and Philadelphia-based composer David Carpenter wrote them a piece called Romance. Numerous different names were used for the instrument and it is often unclear whether a 'violone' or a 'bassus' referred to the cello or some other instrument. Sinfona per Camera) and the Sonatta . Antonio Maria Bononcini, Lowell Lindgren. Violoncello and Piano (vlc, csemb.) Early Music. VI sonate di violoncello e basso continuo, opera V / da F. Geminiani. In the title the lowest string part is not only described as Violoncello e Basso, but this scoring is also clearly differentiated by alternately specifying Vllo. (for cello alone) and After this, there follow two tributes to friend bands which have influenced my musical growth too: Tuxedomoon in a dreaming minimalist version of Egypt (here re-titled Kyfi), re-moulded for piano and electric guitar from the original, but still able to keep older improvisatory inclinations; Ataraxia in an ethereal version of their, where we have decided to keep the original. chitarra, clavicembalo, viola da gamba, flauto dolce, arpa, pianoforte. il 14 gennaio a Villa Aurelia, Roma, dallo Scharoun Ensemble. noun. The word 'vitula' became 'fides' (meaning string or lute) and evolved into 'fidula' and 'fithela' (Old English), finally becoming the modern English 'fiddle.' Portuguese : violonchelo. bassoon, French horn, trumpet, trombone, tuba, percussions, voice, conducting of orchestra and choir, church music, organ with specializations of church music-choir conducting. The principal cellist is responsible for marking the conductor's indications for the cello section. mentre il clavicembalo di Michele Barchi reinventa e ricostruisce sulla linea di basso numerato, immagini ed emozioni di quel tempo con squisita raffinatezza. I agree with @replete that we need to see the score. 5 Title VI sonate di violoncello e basso continuo, opera V / da F. Geminiani. It should not be summed up with the orange entries. Can I change which outlet on a circuit has the GFCI reset switch? dal virtuoso italiano Eros Roselli, stata interpretata in prima esecuzione dall'Arilicansemble a Montevarchi (Arezzo). Francesca Nicolis lyrics, rich in suggestively poetic images and not casually already quoted in the second scene of the Sturm opus, and for this reason now re-titled Lune et arcades, with reference to the moment when the character Lybra is descending from the October moon. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The double bass is the only modern bowed string instrument that is tuned in fourths (like a bass guitar or viol), rather than fifths, with strings usually tuned to E1, A1, D2 and G2. The soprano viol and the viol da gamba helped the development of the violoncello. saxofono, fagotto, corno, tromba, trombone, tuba, percussioni, voce, direzione di orchestra e coro, chiesa musica, organo con specializzazioni della chiesa di musica direzione di coro. Lowell Lindgren. The early violoncello was member of the viol instrument family. vi-o-lon-cel-lo. What are the disadvantages of using a charging station with power banks? Slightly less well the classical music, like in the Dvoraks. Looking to protect enchantment in Mono Black. Site Maintenance- Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 UTC (Thursday Jan 19 9PM Updating close reasons to fit the new format. The words violoncello and cello both refer to the same musical instrument. Although it is known that the cello existed as early as 1535 (in a fresco painted by Gaudenzio Ferrari showing an angel playing the cello) current knowledge finds the instrument emerging as a solo instrument more than 150 years later. Settori specializzati: pianoforte classico, organo. Hence the term 'violoncino' is a cognate for 'violoncello' and translates as 'little large viola.'. Violoncello, Basso e Fagotto. Identify the following term or individuals and explain their significance. Fertonani-The series Tra le braccia non stringe una chitarra, ma un. The oldest existing violin, built by Andrea Amati. EMB. Why do our instruments go from bass on the left to treble on the right, and not the opposite? Nun habe ich die Frage, ob "Violoncello" auf Deutsch ein ganz normales Cello ist und ob ein "Basso e Fagotto" ein Fagott oder ein Kontrabass ist. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Sonata per violoncello e basso continuo n. 5 RV 40 - 4. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The violoncello, or cello, is a member of the violin family. Edition ix Notes on Performance x Notes xiii Grand Quintetto for Clarinet or Violin, della Gherardesca seen in profile, and four painters: Vieri Freccia with a hat, Felice Carena with a beard, Gianni Vagnetti in the upper right-hand corner, and Peyron himself with a dog. What instrument looks like a violin but smaller? The word 'violin' originates from the Latin 'Vitula' (see chart). Yo-Yo Ma is considered today's premier performer of the cello. In more recent times, the Conservatory has acquired the, Testore, 1713, and it has received important. by/ A cura di Cesare Fertonani-The series Eighteenth Century Italian Music includes compositions of special historical and musical significance. The violoncello, or cello, is a member of the violin family. The diminutive instrument became the 'violino', while the larger instrument took the augmentative term 'violone' ('large viola'). 5 (H. 103-108, H. 109-114). da Requiem (1951/52), the premire of which was conducted. Since both families of instruments employed the ambiguous word 'violone' the potential for confusion is enormous. Scarlatti, Domenico, 1685-1757 (Composer), Silva, Luigi, -- 1903-1961 -- Manuscripts, Sonatas (Violoncello and Continuo -- Scores, http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/. Specialized fields: classical piano, organ. sonate nr 2 fr flte o oboe und bc quantz. EMB. Per la categoria C si prevede luso di massimo altri 3 strumenti oltre alla fisarmonica, da scegliersi tra: flauto (anche ottavino), oboe, clarinetto (anche basso), fagotto, saxofono (soprano, contralto, tenore, baritono), tromba, trombone. False; The cello can also be a part of a string quartet. Kyber and Dilithium explained to primary school students? Cello. I don't know if my step-son hates me, is scared of me, or likes me? Book II of Words to Score a Rhyme, fifteen haikus for. It is a member of the violin family of musical The item 6 sonate di violoncello e basso continuo, op. This item is available to borrow from 1library branch. sonatas para cello solista y continuo con par. noun. Underline the adverb phrases, and write the word or words each adverb phrase modifies. $19.99 / Nr 2 in Do maggiore (G6), Nr 3 in Sol maggiore (G5). Per violoncello e basso continuo. Critical Edition directed by Christopher Hogwood). $214.95 / (Francesco Geminiani - Opera Omnia. Book Only. In 1736 in Amsterdam, our 12 Sonate a Violoncello Solo e Basso Continuo were published as his Opus 1, dedicated to Federico di Brunswick (Frederick, Prince of Wales). 14 at Villa Aurelia, Rome, by the Scharoun Ensemble. Composers occasionally use the cello to play the melody in a symphony orchestra. I n. 1 - Giovanni Battista Pergolesi Sinfonia avioloncello solo - Giovanni Benedetto Platti Sonata quarta - Nicola Porpora Sinfonia a violoncello solo - Antonio Vivaldi Sinfonia a violoncello solo RV 39, Sonate n2 in Do maggiore The cello looks like the violin and viola but is much larger (around 4 feet long), and has thicker strings than either the violin or viola. maggiore (G.5), Boccherini L. - 2 Sonate - Violoncello E Basso. lugubri fino a raggiungere una nota altissima, apparentemente impossibile. In Volume II of his Syntagma Musicum (1619), Praetorius states that the violone refers to the contrabass (double bass) viola da gamba. Sono ormai due autentiche rockstar, stanno collezionando concerti sold out in tutto il mondo, dagli Stati Uniti all'Australia, e sono pronti a esibirsi dal vivo per la Sul palco Stjepan Hauser si dimena e si contorce mentre suona un assolo rock. False; However, a string quintet can also include the double bass as an additional member. Russian : Chinese : . Although this may have been true for Germany, it Etymology: The violoncellos etymology traces to the Italian words violone (meaning big viola) and cello (meaning little). Sono ormai due autentiche rockstar, stanno collezionando concerti sold out in tutto il mondo, dagli Stati Uniti all'Australia, e sono pronti a esibirsi dal vivo per la Sul palco Stjepan Hauser si dimena e si contorce mentre suona un assolo rock. Edition Aldo Pais Compositeur : Boccherini Luigi Instrumentation : Vlc, Bc A stunning virtuoso work, composed for and premiered by Lynn Harrell. False; The Basso di Viola was part of the string quartets of the 16th century in Italy. Not affiliated with Indiana University (licensed resources choreographic moves, inspired by the different sounds they heard. Check out Graziani: In viaggio verso Breslavia (Sonate a violoncello solo e basso) by Gaetano Nasillo, Luca Guglielmi and Sara Bennici on Amazon Music. Indonesian : Selo. trasforma in vitale respiro del compositore. False; The violoncello is commonly just referred to as cello. Opera Omnia - Vol. Le Perroquet invece a basso voltaggio e con unapertura di 10 era puntato sulla, Other low voltage spotlight fixtures with 10 degree beam angles were positioned towards, tutti loro a suonare e amare i vari strumenti, The educators' task is to teach them to play and love the different, Successivamente, ho fatto un arrangiamento del Duet per. As always, please post a sample page or two of the score in question. Violoncello definition A cello. Format Musical Score Published/Produced Londra : [publisher not identified], [1739?] II n. 3 - Salvatore Lanzetti Sonata op. The cello can also be a part of a brass quartet. How to navigate this scenerio regarding author order for a publication? NO COPYRIGHT - UNITED STATES. How to rename a file based on a directory name? Contents Acknowledgments vi Introduction vii Anton Eberl vii The Music of the The question of nomenclature and terminology is confused still further by the fact that there was little standardization with the instrument itself. Sonata Per Violoncello E Basso Continuo By Antonio Caldara Click to Enlarge Instrument: Cello Solo Violin Piano Accompaniment Publisher: Editio Musica Budapest Share: Detailed Description Violoncello and Piano (Violin An Cello) Composed by Antonio Caldara (1670-1736). Nr 2 in Do maggiore (G6), Nr 3 in Sol maggiore (G5). aumentati su cui si distende la melodia lirica ed effusiva dello strumento solista evoca lidea di un microcosmo irradiato di luce. What is violoncello e Basso? acquisito il bellissimo violino di Giuseppe. Violas. What is the name of the violoncello and piano piece? False; Cellos have a very mellow sound which contributes to the orchestra's bass line. It does seem strange that the score should use different terms like that. csar franck sonate fr violine und klavier a dur ii allegro. 5, Francesco Geminiani, (electronic resource) represents a specific, individual, How long has Coney Island in Fort Wayne Open? 'Vyell' became 'viol' and ultimately 'violone' as the generic term for the viol family. Category C includes the use of up to three other instruments in addition to the accordion, to be chosen from: flute (also piccolo), oboe, clarinet (also bass), bassoon, saxophone (soprano, alto, tenor, baritone). They recently recorded for the radio Jan Vaclav Hugo Voriseks (1791-1825) Variations for violoncello and piano, op.9, and Philadelphia-based composer David Carpenter wrote them a piece called Romance. Displaying majestic sweep and precision, Duo Cello e Basso injected their musical adrenaline into Feldmans transcription (Passacaglia by Handel-Halvorsen), capturing Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. In addition, it was not improved gradually over time, but appeared in its current form suddenly around 1550. Sonatas, cello, continuo, RV 45, B major, Vivaldi, Antonio, 1678-1741. Largo Sheet music for Cello (String Duet) | Musescore.com LAST CHANCE: 65% OFF 05d: 14h: 28m: 36s View offer 00:00 / 03:09 Another performance of Set will be given on November 14 in Florence during the series Musica e Cultura promoted by the Scuola di Musica in Fiesole, in a programme that will also include, under Renato Rivolta, Sine qua non for piano, flute (with piccolo and flute in G), clarinet in Bb (with clarinet and clarinet in Bb), percussion and string quintet, and, Tra i miei lavori da camera: For Cornelius ed i cicli di Inner cities, registati da diversi pianisti; i pezzi per tre esecutori Schtyx e May I Now; il quartetto darchi VSTO; il quartetto per sassofoni Electric Rags II; il quartetto per percussioni Theme Park; il concerto da camera per violino Pittura Fresca; In Hora Mortis per orchestra da camera; Music is not Music per coro Satb su, Among my chamber works: FOR CORNELIUS and the INNER CITIES cycle, recorded by several pianists; the trios SCHTYX and MAY I NOW; the string quartet VSTO; the saxophone quartet ELECTRIC RAGS II; the percussion quartet THEME PARK; the chamber violin concerto PITTURA FRESCA; IN HORA MORTIS for chamber orchestra; MUSIC IS NOT MUSIC, A partire da questo periodo, sono da ricordare. This is not a good example for the translation above. This piece was originally composed in 1989, with a new version created in 2002, commissioned by cellist Kate Dillingham and premiering in April 2002 at Merkin Concert Hall in New York City. 2: Sonate per il Violincello e Basso by Bruno Cocset, Les Basses Runies released in 2018. violin, flute, and clarinet, the Psalm 112, for 4 soloist voices, 2 guitars, and jazz battery, dedicated to Goffredo Petrassi, the Suite for eight instruments, from the movie Hiroshima mon amour, the Fantasia da concerto, for violin and string instruments, the Piccolo concerto, for clarinet and orchestra, the Tam Tam of the Animals, for childrens voices and 5 instruments, the Canzone delluccellaio, for basso and orchestra, the Sinfonia Italiana, for orchestra, and the unpublished ballet La Rapina, on a subject written by Michelangelo Antonioni, commissioned by the Opera Theater La Scala in 1965, and never performed, because of the sudden death of the Maestro. The violoncello, which first appeared in sixteenth-century Italy, derives from an earlier instrument called the bass violin. delle Arti di Tirana con i solisti Suela Piciri, Rocco Filippini e Bruno Canino e lOrchestra della Radiotelevisione albanese diretta da Eddi De Nadai. One possibility is that the score is specifying - inconsistently - whether only cellos or both cellos and basses are playing. I find it very weird that these different terms appear in the same score.